改善
小さな修正
reducers/imageUrls.js
// 初期値を空に
const initialState = [];
components/ImageList.js
無駄に表示されていた URL を消す
import React from "react";
const ImageList = ({ urlList }) => {
const list = urlList.map(url => {
return (
<li key={url}>
<img src={url} alt="" />
</li>
);
});
return <ul>{list}</ul>;
};
export default ImageList;
APIs/giphyAPI.js
const giphyApi = word => {
const search = word;
const key = "V6AU97qCSCYVmbIC5UDppEiVM1xnuO9E";
// 表示数を増やす
const limit = 10;
const url = `https://api.giphy.com/v1/gifs/search?q=${search}&api_key=${key}&limit=${limit}`;
return axios.get(url);
};
ロード状況をボタンに表示する
https://codesandbox.io/s/l4j8zj4poz
reducers/buttonText.js
新たな reducer を作る
const initialState = "Find Your GIFs";
const imageUrls = (state = initialState, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case "START_REQUEST":
return "Wait...";
case "RECEIVE_DATA":
return initialState;
default:
return state;
}
};
export default imageUrls;
reducers/index.js
buttonText reducer を rootReducer に束ねる
import { combineReducers } from "redux";
import imageUrls from "./imageUrls";
// 新たな reducer をコンバインする
import buttonText from "./buttonText";
export default combineReducers({ imageUrls, buttonText });
containers/Search.js
// state を結びつける
const mapStateToProps = state => {
return {
buttonText: state.buttonText
};
};
const mapDispatchToProps = dispatch => {
return {
getUrls: word => {
dispatch(getUrls(word));
}
};
};
// state も追加
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(Search);
components/Search.js
render() {
// props として受け取る
const { buttonText } = this.props;
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input value={this.state.title} onChange={this.handleChange} />
{/* button の値に使用する */}
<input type="submit" value={buttonText} />
</form>
</div>
);
}
actions/getUrls.js
リクエストが始まる直前に新たなアクションをディスパッチする
import giphyAPI from "../APIs/giphyAPI";
// リクエスト開始用のアクションを作成するクリエイター
const startRequest = () => {
return {
type: "START_REQUEST"
};
};
const receiveData = data => {
return {
type: "RECEIVE_DATA",
payload: data
};
};
const getUrls = word => {
return dispatch => {
// リクエスト直前に実行
dispatch(startRequest());
giphyAPI(word).then(res => {
const data = res.data.data;
const imageUrlList = data.map(item => item.images.downsized.url);
dispatch(receiveData(imageUrlList));
});
};
};
export default getUrls;
CSS でスタイリングをする
https://codesandbox.io/s/4z7oy358vw
index.js
// CSS を読み込む
import "./App.css";
App.css
body {
background: wheat;
}
.list {
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex-wrap: wrap;
list-style: none;
}
.item {
width: 10%;
}
.image {
width: 100%;
}
components/ImageList.js
クラスを追加する
import React from "react";
const ImageList = ({ urlList }) => {
const list = urlList.map(url => {
return (
<li className="item" key={url}>
<img className="image" src={url} alt="" />
</li>
);
});
return <ul className="list">{list}</ul>;
};
export default ImageList;